1) O´Connor SP, Dorsch M, Steigerwalt AG, Brenner DJ, Stackebrandt E. 16S ARNr sequences of Bartonella bacilliformis and cat scratch disease bacillus reveal phylogenetic relationship with the alpha-2 subgroup of the class proteobacteria. J Clin Microbiol 1991; 29: 2144-50.

2) Brenner DJ, O´Connor SP, Winkler HH, Steigerwalt AG. Proposals to unify the genera Bartonella and Rochalimaea, with description of Bartonella quintana comb. nov., Bartonella vinsonii comb. nov., Bartonella henselae comb. nov., and Bartonella elizabethae comb. nov. and to remove the family Bartonellaceae from the order Rickettsiales. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1993; 43: 777-86.

3) Relman DA, Loutit JS, Schmidt TM, Falkow S, Tompkis LS. The agent of bacillary angiomatosis: an approach to the identification of uncultured pathogens. N Engl J Med 1990; 323: 1573-80.

4) Birtles RJ, Harrison TG, Taylor AG. The causative agent of bacillary angiomatosis. N Engl J Med 1991; 325: 1447-8.

5) Regnery RL, Anderson BE, Clarridge III JE, Rodriguez Barradas MC, Jones DC, Carr JH. Characterization of a novel Rochalimaea species, R. henselae sp. nov., isolated from blood of a febrile, human immunodeficiency virus-positive patient. J Clin Microbiol 1992; 30: 265-74.

6) Welch DF, Pickett DA, Slater LN, Steigerwalt AG, Brenner DJ. Rochalimaea henselae sp. nov., a cause of septicemia, bacillary angiomatosis, and parenchymal bacillary peliosis. J Clin Microbiol 1992; 30: 275-80.

7) Slater LN, Welch DF, Hensel D, Coody DW. A newly recognized fastidious Gram-negative pathogen as a cause of fever and bacteremia. N Engl J Med 1990; 323: 1587-93.

8) Perkocha LA, Geaghan SM, Yen TSB, Nishimura SL, Chan SP, García-Kennedy R y col. Clinical and pathological features of bacillary peliosis hepatis in association with human immunodeficiency virus infection. N Engl J Med 1990; 323: 1581-6.

9) Relman DA, Falkow S, Leboit PE, Perkocha LA, Min KW, Welch DF y col. The organism causing bacillary angiomatosis, peliosis hepatis, and fever and bacteremia in immuno-compromised patients. N Engl J Med 1991, 324: 1514.

10) Regnery RL, Olson JG, Perkins BA, Bibb W. Serological response to "Rochalimaea henselae" antigen in suspected cat-scratch disease. Lancet 1992; 339: 1443-5.

11) Zangwill KM, Hamilton DH, Perkins BA, Regnery RL, Plikaytis BD, Hadler JL y col. Cat scratch disease in Connecticut: epidemiology, risk factors, and evaluation of a new diagnostic test. N Engl J Med 1993; 329: 8-13.

12) Tappero JW, Mohle-Boetani J, Koehler JE, Swaminathan B, Berger TG, Leboit PE y col. The epidemiology of bacillary angiomatosis and bacillary peliosis. JAMA 1993; 269: 770-5.

13) Koehler JE, Glaser CA, Tappero JW. Rochalimaea henselae infection: a new zoonosis with the domestic cat as reservoir. JAMA 1994; 271: 531-5.

14) Chomel BB, Abbott RC, Kasten RW, Floyd-Hawkins KA, Kass PH, Glaser CA y col. Bartonella henselae prevalence in domestic cats in California: risk factors and association between bacteremia and antibody titers. J Clin Microbiol 1995; 33: 2445-50.

15) Kordick DL, Wilson KH, Sexton DJ, Hadfield TL, Berkhoff HA, Breitschwerdt EB. Prolonged Bartonella bacteremia in cats associated with cat-scratch disease patients. J Clin Microbiol 1995; 33: 3245-51.

16) Glaus T, Hofmann-Lehmann R, Greene C, Glaus B, Wolfensberger C, Lutz H. Seroprevalence of Bartonella henselae infection and correlation with disease status in cats in Switzerland. J Clin Microbiol 1997; 35: 2883-5.

17) Sander A, Bühler C, Pelz K, Von Cramm E, Bredt W. Detection and identification of two Bartonella henselae variants in domestic cats in Germany. J Clin Microbiol 1997; 35: 584-7.

18) Heller R, Artois M, Xemar V, de Briel D, Gehin H, Jaulhac B y col. Prevalence of Bartonella henselae and Bartonella clarridgeiae in stray cats. J Clin Microbiol 1997; 35: 1327-31.

19) Bergmans AMC, de Jong CMA, van Amerongen G, Schot CS, Schouls LM. Prevalence of Bartonella species in domestic cats in The Netherlands. J Clin Microbiol 1997; 35: 2256-61.

20) Chomel BB, Kasten RW, Floy-Hawkins K, Chi B, Yamamoto K, Roberts-Wolson J y col. Experimental transmission of Bartonella henselae by the cat flea. J Clin Microbiol 1997; 34: 1952-6.

21) Koehler JE, Sanchez MA, Garrido CS, Whitfeld MJ, Chen FM, Berger TG y col. Molecular epidemiology of Bartonella infections in patients with bacillary angiomatosis-peliosis N Engl J Med 1997; 337: 1876-83.

22) Marullo S, Jaccard A, Roulot D, Mainguene C, Clauvel P. Identification of the Rochalimaea henselae 16S ARNr sequence in the liver of a french patient with bacillary peliosis hepatis. J Infect Dis 1992, 166: 1462.

23) Bergman AMC, Shellekens JFP, van Embden JDA, Schouls LM. Predominance of two Bartonella henselae variants among cat-scratch disease patients in The Netherlands. J Clin Microbiol 1996; 34: 254-60.

24) Yamashita CA, Mielle A, Slhessarenko N, Nascimento S, Gilio A, Pahl M y col. Parinaud syndrome caused by Bartonella henselae: case report. Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo 1996; 38: 437-40.

25) Avidor B, Kletter Y, Abulafia S, Golan Y, Ephros M, Giladi M. Molecular diagnosis of cat scratch disease: a two-step approach. J Clin Microbiol 1997; 35: 1924-30.

26) Sander A, Ruess M, Bereswill S, Schuppler M, Steinbrueckner B. Comparison of different ADN fingerprinting techniques for molecular typing of Bartonella henselae isolates J Clin Microbiol 1998; 36: 2973-81.

27) Demers DM, Bass JW, Vincent JM, Person DA, Noyes DK, Staege CM y col. Cat-scratch disease in Hawaii: etiology and seroepidemiology. J Pediatr 1995; 127: 23-6.

28) Arias-Stella J, Bravo-Puccio F, Arias-Stella J Jr. Angiomatosis bacilar en el Perú. Folia Dermatol Per 1996; 7: 31-6.

29) Koehler JE, Quinn FL, Berger TB, LeBoit PE, Tappero JW. Isolation of Rochalimaea species from cutaneous and osseous lesions of bacillary angiomatosis. N Engl J Med 1992; 327: 1625-31.

30) Carithers HA, Carithers CM, Edwards RO Jr. Cat-scratch disease: its natural history. JAMA 1969; 207: 312-6.

31) Dolan MJ, Wong MT, Regnery RL, Jorgensen JH, García M, Peters J y col. Syndrome of Rochalimaea henselae adenitis suggesting cat scratch disease. Ann Intern Med 1993; 118: 331-6.

32) LeBoit PE, Berger TG, Egbert BM, Yen TSB, Stoler MH, Bonfiglio TA y col. Epithelioid haemangioma-like vascular proliferation in AIDS: manifestation of cat scratch disease bacillus infection? Lancet 1988; 1: 960-3.

33) Cockerell CJ, Whitlow MA, Webster GF, Friedman-Kien AE. Epithelioid angiomatosis: a distinct vascular disorder in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or AIDS - related complex. Lancet 1987; 2: 654-6.

34) Koehler JE, LeBoit PE, Egbert BM, Berger TG. Cutaneous vascular lesions and disseminated cat-cratch disease in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS-related complex. Ann Intern Med 1988; 109: 449-55.

35) Adal KA, Cockerell CJ, Petri WA Jr. Cat scratch disease, bacillay angiomatosis, and other infections due to Rochalimaea. N Engl J Med 1994; 330: 1509-15.

36) Regnery RL, Childs JE, Koehler JE. Infections associated with Bartonella species in persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus. Clin Infect Dis 1995; 21: S94-S98.

37) Tappero JW, Koehler JE, Berger TG, Cockerell CJ, Lee TH, Busch MP y col. Bacillary angiomatosis and bacillary splenitis in immunocompetent adults. Ann Intern Med 1993; 118: 363-5.

38) Holmes AH, Greenough TC, Balady GJ, Regnery RL, Anderson BE, O´Keane JC y col. Bartonella henselae endocarditis in an immunocompetent adult. Clin Infect Dis 1995, 21: 1004-7.

39) Pilon VA, Echols RM. Cat-scratch disease in a patient with AIDS. Am J Clin Pathol 1989; 92: 236-40.

40) Stoler MH, Bonfiglio TA, Steigbigel RT, Pereira M. An atypical subcutaneous infection associated with acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Am J Clin Pathol 1983; 80: 71-718.

41) Schlossberg D, Morad Y, Krouse TB, Wear DJ, English Ck. Culture-proved disseminated cat-scratch disease in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Arch Intern Med 1989; 149: 1437-9.

42) Kemper CA, Lombard CM, Deresinski SC, Tompkins LS. Visceral bacillary epithelioid angiomatosis: possible manifestations of disseminated cat scratch disease in the immunocompromised host: a report of two cases. Am J Med 1990; 89: 216-22.

43) Welch DF, Hensel DM, Pickett DA, San Joaquin VH, Robinson A, Slater LN. Bacteremia due to Rochalimaea henselae in a child: practical indentification of isolates in the clinical laboratory. J Clin Microbiol 1993; 31: 2381-6.

44) Caniza MA, Granger DL, Wilson KH, Washington MK, Kordick DL, Frush DP y col. Bartonella henselae: etiology of pulmonary nodules in a patient with depressed cell-mediated immunity. Clin Infect Dis 1995; 20: 1505-11.

45) Clarridge JE III, Raich TJ, Pirwani D, Simon B, Tsai L, Rodriguez-Barradas MC y col. Strategy to detect and identify Bartonella species in routine clinical laboratory yields Bartonella henselae from human immunodeficiency virus-positive patient and unique Bartonella strain from his cat. J Clin Microbiol 1995; 33: 2107-13.

46) Gerber MA, Rapacz P, Kalter SS, Ballow M. Cell-mediated immunity in cat-scratch disease. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1986; 78: 887-90.

47) Szelc-Kelly CM, Goral S, Perez-Perez GI, Perkins BA; Regnery RL, Edwards KM. Serologic responses to Bartonella and Afipia antigens in patients with cat scratch disease. Pediatrics 1995; 96: 1137-42.

48) McGill SL, Regnery RL, Karem KL. Characterization of human immunoglobulin (Ig) isotype and IgG subclass response to Bartonella henselae infection. Infect Immun 1998; 66: 5915-20.

49) Mohle-Boetani JC, Koehler JE, Berger TG, LeBoit PE, Kemper CA, Reingold AL y col. Bacillary angiomatosis and bacillary peliosis in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus: clinical characteristics in a case-control study. Clin Infect Dis 1996, 22: 79-80.

50) Matar GM, Swaminathan B, Hunter SB, Slater LN, Welch DF. Polymerase chain reaction-based restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of a fragment of the ribosomal operon from Rochalimaea species for subtyping. J Clin Microbiol 1993; 31: 1730-4.

51) Knobler EH, Silvers DN, Fine KC, Lefkowitch JH, Grossman ME. Unique vascular skin lesions associated with human immunodeficiency virus. JAMA 1988; 260: 524-7.

52) Berger TG, Tappero JW, Kaymen A, LeBoit PE. Bacillary (epithelioid) angiomatosis and concurrent Kaposi´s sarcoma in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Arch Dermatol 1989; 125: 1543-7.

53) Spach DH. Bacillary angiomatosis. Int J Dermatol 1992, 31: 19-24.

54) Schwartzman WA. Infections due to Rochalimaea: the expanding clinical spectrum. Clin Infect Dis 1992; 15: 893-902.

55) Marasco WA, Lester S, Parsonnet J. Unusual presentation of cat scratch disease in a patient positive for antibody to the human immunodeficiency virus. Rev Infect Dis 1989; 11: 793-803.

56) Arias-Stella J, Lieberman PH, Erlandson RA, Arias-Stella J Jr. Histology, immunohistochemistry, and ultrastructure of the verruga in Carrion’s disease. Am J Surg Pathol 1986; 10: 595-610.

57) Lucey D, Dolan MJ, Moss CW, García M, Hollis DG, Wegner S y col. Relapsing illness due to Rochalimaea henselae in immunocompetent hosts: implication for therapy and new epidemiological associations. Clin Infect Dis 1992; 14: 683-8.

58) Drancourt M, Birtles R, Chaumentin G, Vandenesch F, Etienne J, Raoult D. New serotype of Bartonella henselae in endocarditis and cat-scratch disease. Lancet 1996; 347: 441-3.

59) Daly JS, Worthington MG, Brenner DJ, Moss CW, Hollis DG, Weyant RS y col. Rochalimaea elizabethae sp. nov. isolated from a patient with endocarditis. J Clin Microbiol 1993; 31: 872-81.

60) Drancourt M, Mainardi JL, Brouqui P, Vandenesch F, Carta A, Lehnert F y col. Bartonella (Rochalimaea) quintana endocarditis in three homeless men. N Engl J Med 1995; 332: 419-43.

61) Wear DJ, Margileth AM, Hadfield TL, Fisher GW, Schlagel CJ, King FM. Cat scratch disease: a bacterial infection. Science 1983; 221: 1403-5.

62) English CK, Wear DJ, Margileth AM, Lissner CR, Walsh GP. Cat-scratch disease: isolation and culture of the bacterial agent. JAMA 1988; 259: 1347-52.

63) Brenner DJ, Hollis DG, Moss CW, English CK, Hall GS, Vincent J y col. Proposal of Afipia gen. nov., with Afipia felis sp. nov. (formerly the cat scratch disease bacillus), Afipia clevelandensis sp. nov. (formerly the cleveland clinic foundation strain), Afipia broomeae sp. nov. and three unnamed genospecies. J Clin Microbiol 1991, 29: 2450-60.

64) Slater LN, Welch DF, Min KW. Rochalimaea henselae causes bacillary angiomatosis and peliosis hepatis. Arch Intern Med 1992; 152: 602-6.

65) Brenner SA, Rooney JA, Manzewitsch P, Regnery RL Isolation of Bartonella (Rochalimaea) henselae: efects of methods of blood collection and handling. J Clin Microbiol 1997; 35: 544-7.

66) Wong MT, Thornton DC, Kennedy RC, Dolan MJ. A chemically defined liquid medium that supports primary isolation of Rochalimaea (Bartonella) henselae from blood and tissue specimens. J Clin Microbiol 1995; 33: 742-4.

67) Cuadra M. Bartonella bacilliformis. En: Braude AI, Davis CE, Fierer J. (ed.), Microbiology, W.B. Saunders Co Philadelphia 1982.

68) Benson LA, Kar S, McLaughlin G, Ihler GM. Entry of Bartonella bacilliformis into erythrocytes. Infect Immun 1986; 54: 347-53.

69) Brenner DJ, O’Connor SP, Hollis DG, Weaver RE, Steigerwalt AG. Molecular characterization and proposal of a neotype strain for Bartonella bacilliformis. J Clin Microbiol 1991; 29: 1299-1302.

70) Roux V, Raoult D. Inter-and intraspecies identification of Bartonella (Rochalimaea) species. J Clin Microbiol 1995; 33: 1573-9.

71) Rodríguez-Barradas MC, Hamill RJ, Houston ED, Georghiou PR, Clarridge JE, Regnery RL y col. Genomic fingerprinting of Bartonella species by repetitive element PCR for distinguishing species isolates. J Clin Microbiol 1995; 33: 1089-193.

72) Maurin M, Roux V, Stein A, Ferrier F, Viraben R, Raoult D. Isolation and characterization by immunofluorescence, sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, western blot, restriction fragment length polymorpism-PCR, 16S ARNr gene sequencing, and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis of Rochalimaea quintana from a patient with bacillary angiomatosis. J Clin Microbiol 1994; 32: 1166-71.

73) Slater LN, Coody DW, Woolridge LK, Welch DF. Murine antibody responses distinguish Rochalimaea henselae from Rochalimaea quintana. J Clin Microbiol 1992; 30: 1722-7.

74) Dalton MJ, Robinson LE, Cooper J, Regnery RL, Olson JG, Childs JE. Use of Bartonella antigens for serologic diagnosis of cat-scratch disease at a National Referral Center. Arch Intern Med 1995; 155: 1670-6.

75) La Scola B, Raoult D. Serological cross-reactions between Bartonella quintana, Bartonella henselae, and Coxiella burnetii. J Clin Microbiol 1996, 34: 2270-4.

76) Bergmans AMC, Peeters MF, Schellekens JFP, Vos MC, Saabe LJM, Ossewaarde JM y col. Pitfalls and fallacies of cat scratch disease serology: evaluation of Bartonella henseleae-based indirect fluorencence assay and enzyme-linked immunoassay. J Clin Microbiol 1997; 35: 1931-7.

77) Barka NE, Hadfield T, Patnaik M, Schwartzman WA, Peter JB. EIA for detection of Rochalimaea henselae-reactive IgG, IgM, and IgA antibodies in patients with suspected cat-scratch disease. J Infect Dis 1993; 167: 1503-4.

78) Anderson B, Lu E, Jones D, Regnery R. Characterization of a 17-kilodalton antigen of Bartonella henselae reactive with sera from patients with cat scratch disease. J Clin Microbiol 1995; 33: 2358-65.

79) Anderson B, Sims K, Regnery R, Robinson L, Schmidt MJ, Goral S y col. Detection of Rochalimaea henselae ADN in specimens from cat scratch disease patients by PCR. J Clin Microbiol 1994; 32: 942-8.

80) Jimenes-Acosta F, Pardo RJ, Cohen RJ, Gould EW, Penneys NS. Bacillary angiomatosis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: case report and literature review. J Am Acad Dermatol 1990; 22: 525-9.

Regresar