VALOR
NUTRICIONAL DE LA ALGARROBA (Prosopis pallida)
EN LA ALIMENTACIÓN DEL CABALLO
Fernando Peñaloza A.1, Felipe San Martín
H.2 y Miguel Ara G.3
SUMMARY
The present research was carried out to estimate the nutritional value of carob bean
(Prosopis pallida) in horses. Four rations with increasing carob bean levels (0; 20: 46.7
y 66.7%) in a base-diet of barley and lucerne hay were evaluated. Four Anglo-Argentinien
crossbred geldings were fed the four rations using a simple overchange model with an
arrangement of the 4 x 4 Latin Square. A feeding-test consisting of lucerne hay alone was
previously done, aiming at obtaining digestibility of carob bean by difference in
percentage with the treatment containing 66.77% carob bean. Digestibility of both dry and
organic matter was 62.1% and 61.6%, respectively. The increase of carob beans
content in rations reduced digestibility in most nutritional fractions of feeding rations,
with the exception of ethereal extract. Reduction followed a linear, significant pattern
(P<0.05) for organic matter, nitrogen-free extract, neutral detergent fibre and acid
detergent fibre.
Key words: carob bean, Prosopis pallida, digestibility, horse
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