RISK OF HEPATITIS B INFECTION IN
PEUVIAN MEDICAL STUDENT FOLLOWING OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE TO BODY BLOOD AND FLUIDS
Luis Alfonso Díaz Martínez*, Laura del Pilar Cadena
Afanador**
SUMMARY
An anonymous, self-administered and voluntary survey was performed on medical students
participating in the 17th International Scientific Meeting of the Latin American
Federation of Scientific Societies of Medical Students, which took place in Lima, on
October 2002. A total of 198 students responded, 150 of them were Peruvian. The results
showed that 46.7% of these students have been exposed, at least once during the first nine
months of 2002, to blood or body fluids; 29.4% of these cases were high risk expositions
and none of these accidents were properly examined. Only 35.4% of the students surveyed
reported having complete Hepatitis B vaccination. The high incidence of biological
accidents among Peruvian students, added to the low degree of Hepatitis B vaccination and
to the lack of adequate post-exposure care, places Peruvian medical students in high risk
for acquiring Hepatitis B.
KEY WORDS: Biological accidents, biosafety, medical students, Peru.
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